William
Jennings Capell
William
Jennings Capell (born 9 August 1953), a retired grocery clerk from Yuba City,
California, is the heir presumptive to the Earldom of Essex. He will be the
12th Earl if the current earl, Paul Capell, 11th Earl of Essex (currently 64
and unmarried), dies without legitimate male issue. He had considered
renouncing the earldom if it would require him to give up his United States
citizenship. (Under the United Kingdom's Peerage Act 1963, a person may
disclaim a hereditary peerage.) United States law requires only government
officeholders without Congressional authorization and persons wishing to become
naturalized citizens, however, to renounce titles of nobility. As Mr. Capell is
in neither category, there would be no legal impediment to his use of the title
as a U.S. citizen.
Like the
sixth and later Earls of Essex, William Capell is descended from the younger
son of the fourth Earl. His father Bladen Horace Capell claimed the title after
the ninth Earl died in 1981, but Robert de Vere Capell (1920–2005) eventually
proved that his ancestor Algernon was older than Bladen's ancestor Adolphus and
thus took his seat in the House of Lords in 1989.
The unusual
forename of his father and grandfather, Bladen, comes from his ancestress
Harriet Bladen, who (as recorded in The National Encyclopaedia of American
Biography) became the second Countess of the widowed 4th Earl, and grandmother
to the 6th Earl when her stepson, George Capel the 5th Earl, died sine prole
(Latin: without children). She was a member of the ancient and wealthy
Derbyshire Bladon/Bladen clan, which included rich London merchants, courtiers
and Puritan dissenters.
Harriet
Bladen had an American connexion: her father Sir Thomas Bladen (1698-1780) was
the royal governor of Maryland in 1742–46; the town of Garrison's Landing was
renamed Bladensburg in his honour (see The National Encyclopedia of American
Biography). Her grand-uncle Colonel Martin Bladen, MP, founded Bladen County in
Carolina. Harriet's grand-aunt Elizabeth Bladen, another sister of Martin
(sometimes erroneously referred to as Anne), married secondly to become
Baroness Hawke of Tawton and ancestress of Martin Bladen Hawke, 7th Baron and
famous English cricketer of the Victorian era; and Harriet's sister Barbara
(sometimes confused with Elizabeth) married Henry St. John, a brother of the
3rd Viscount Bolingbroke. Harriet was an artist, but she was not related to the
noted poet William Collins of Chichester; this error is often repeated in some
history texts due to William and Elizabeth being Bladen family names and
William Collins' uncle being surnamed Martin, which was the Christian name of
Colonel Martin Bladen, MP.
In 2005,
Capell made his first visit to England with his wife, daughter, and son-in-law.
The visit was televised on the tabloid show Inside Edition.
He has two
children:
* Jennifer Elaine Capell (b. 1974), married
Alfred Cabrera in 2004
* Kevin Devereux Capell (b. 1982), married
Sarah Gunderman in 2004
If William
succeeds to the earldom, Kevi